Friday, November 30, 2012

Sarah: HIV Won't Stop Me...or Will It?


I decided to break the norm of expressing your HIV status in public, although I am not actually HIV positive.  The negative stigma associated with HIV positive people is that they are dirty, sickly, and have overall poor health. To break this norm I wear a red shirt that states “HIV +” , it is from the Iowa HIV Alliance. Before I put on the shirt I thought that it wouldn’t be a challenge and I would wear it and people would ask why. 

After I actually put the shirt it was like a wave of self consciousness came over me.  I took a deep breath and set out to the pet store with my dog. When I got there I expected to get questions about my shirt but the usual staff didn’t say anything. There was a family there and I noticed the dad read my shirt but didn’t seem changed by it and his daughter petted my dog. 

My next stop, after taking my dog home, was the grocery store. As I was walking in some guy read my shirt out loud and started talking to his friend about but I kept walking, it was mortifying! I realized that nobody was going to talk to me but it was acceptable to talk about me behind my back, I felt like an outcast. Almost everyone in the store avoided eye contact with me and others just stared right through me. I went to self checkout I was done with people being so weird and unfriendly with me.  Expressing to the public that I was HIV + was just me acting normal wearing a shirt at first, by the end of the day I felt ostracized and was ready to hide from everyone. I took off my shirt and I was normal again it was a relief. It was really a bad experience but from it I have learned that people with HIV need to be treated like everyone else, with respect and dignity.


Madison Goes Unnoticed


I thought this was an interesting way to break the norm. When our professor told us about it I was a little nervous at first. Typical thought about what my friends would say or if that would be the new rumor going around all popped into my head. I decided to do it anyways. I wasn’t going to care what anyone thought. After all, people with HIV get those looks and they absolutely can’t do anything about it.
            
I was then very excited to see what people’s reactions would be. I decided I would wear my shirt when I went out shopping all day. I figure it would get the most attention from different groups of people. At the beginning of my day I entered the gas station in my home town. Not very many people noticed, but one guy kept staring at me. I noticed him out of the corner of my eye. I then looked over at him and he gave me a nasty look. I just smiled.
            
Throughout my day I got more and more disappointed. No one really noticed my shirt. I was not getting the reactions I expected. I would even pay close attention to the cashiers face as I was handing them my money or receiving my change. I figured they would try to make as little physical contact with me as possible. But none of them noticed or cared.       

Jennifer Breaks the Norm


As I was preparing for my outing I definitely had a lot of different emotions going through my mind.  I was very curious as to how people would act and treat me; in turn that made me very anxious and nervous.   Would people think I had it even though I didn’t? I was also very excited about the challenge and felt good about contributing to the campaign which pushed me onward! 

My first encounter took place at a gas station.  As I walked up to the gas station I didn’t notice anyone outside glancing at me but the guy behind the counter saw the shirt through the window before I even opened the door.  I walked straight up to the counter instead of walking around because I wanted to continue to observe him.  My sunglasses were on so as to not give away anything with my eyes for this first encounter.  He did smile at me when the door first opened but as he continued to check my lotto tickets and prepare new ones, he was pleasant but looked down the entire time.  As I turned to go he said have a nice day in what seemed to be a very sympathetic voice but still looking down.  Coming out of the gas station, gentlemen in a SUV looked at my shirt and with no eye contact looked back down and seemed to me to be pretending to be busy.  I felt like I could now start to tell that people were uncomfortable and not sure what to do (the guy in the SUV) or uncomfortable, yet sympathetic and not worried that I had it (the cashier). 

My next stop was the grocery store.  People usually are so pleasant to me, especially during the day.  I figure this would be a great place to go because I would be around food and also since it was during the day so there would be the perfect amount of people (not to busy or to slow).  I began going up and down each and every aisle.  I had my sunglasses off this time so that people could make eye contact with me.   At first, I felt like no one was really noticing me because they were keeping to themselves and busy shopping.  Normally, I do not get meat from the counter but there was a line so I decided this might be a good opportunity for me to see how people react to me standing next to them or just being around food.    

No one walked away from me but the other women in line looked at me and my shirt, half smiled and turned back around.  The man behind the counter was extremely pleasant as I might note about all the employees there.  They were however seemingly over pleasant and helpful which I felt was a better reaction then being distant like some seemed.  One older gentleman was definitely uncomfortable and tried to stay out of my way, another I would say middle aged man went to grab milk when I did and said no you go ahead and took his hand away.  I don’t feel like he jerked his hand away as in being scared.  He was very polite but I could tell he was confused a little by my shirt.  

As I was coming out of the water isle a lady looked at my shirt, made a bit of a shocked face and completely switched direction.  I could tell she was extremely uncomfortable.  At checkout time, I decided since the older gentleman (I had ran into earlier) was at the register, I thought it would be good to see if I could get a more conclusive reaction out of him so I checked out behind him.  He looked once at me and that was it.  Kept facing forward and never said a word to me.  

The cashier however was thrilled I was wearing the shirt and said he really liked it.  I could tell I made his day!   I felt like he was either being sympathetic to me because he thought I really had it or he knew about the campaign.  He was definitely overcome with emotion which made me realize that all the stares, lack of people talking and looking at me (making me uncomfortable with breaking the norm), were worth it.  

Audrey: Being Positive in a Negative World


While looking at different ways to “break the norm”, I honestly thought this would be boring.  I saw a video on people taking up four lanes of traffic and going the speed limit, and the anger and rage it caused for just obeying the law.   I also saw a video of people who one day, went to work without pants on.  The looks and stares they got were comical.  But wearing a shirt that says HIV+, I didn’t think was that big of a deal.  
At dinner last week I told my boyfriend Casey what I was doing for class and that I was going to wear my HIV+ shirt at the Farmers Market Saturday morning in downtown Des Moines.  Note that it is a weekly tradition for me, him and my son Rylan to go to the Farmers Market Saturday mornings.  He laughed and said, “You mean you have to wear it in public?”  I responded, “Well yes, that’s the point...others people's reactions.”  He looked at me, laughed, and said, “You can go, me and Rylan will stay home.”  I took a second to process what he said, “You don’t want to go with me?”  

“Not if you are going to wear that shirt.  Besides, you can’t wear it holding Rylan.”
My eyebrows rose, and I took another second to try and let what he said sink in.  I thought to myself, “was I already getting the predicted reaction without even wearing the shirt??”   
I confronted him about his reaction, he told me “...You can’t bring Rylan, don’t make him look like an HIV+ baby, everyone will think you two are dirty.  Do you really want to subject him to that criticism?”  He continued, “And me, people will think I have it too, and think I’m gay or something.”  I was in awe he had this kind of opinion on the matter.  I have never talked to him about the subject of HIV or AIDS, but didn’t think he’d be so against a harmless shirt.  I continually argued about the situation and told him how I didn’t care what other people thought, and all I was doing was holding my son with a shirt on.  He was upset about it, and for the first time in four months me and my son went to the Farmers Market without him.  
While at the Farmers Market, I got quite a few looks and a couple double takes.  I saw a teenage girl hit her mom on the shoulder and point to me.  When they saw I looked at them they immediately looked away but were obviously talking about me.  But something I didn’t expect happened.  One of the vendors, that sold me flowers, told me she liked my shirt, and that I have guts to wear it out.  I quickly told her thank you (remembering the vow I took) and let her know how many looks I’ve gotten from it.  She told me her cousin has HIV and that her cousin would never, in her right mind, be caught wearing my shirt. After much debate at what to say back, I told her, “Well I don’t care what other people think, just trying to end the stereotypes.”  She smiled at me and after I made my purchase she asked my son if he’d like a flower.  He smiled and she gave him a daisy.  I told her thank you and that her kindness was appreciated. 
 
I wanted to leave right then, it was starting to feel like I actually did have the virus.  I felt I was judged by my boyfriend by being a bad mother, and to be honest... walking around with my son and the looks I got, the actions around me made me feel like I was actually a bad mother.  I couldn’t believe I was buying into the assumption  myself.  Why did I feel like this?  I was wearing a shirt, it didn’t change the way I parented my son, or how I disciplined him.  I loved him just the same and was bringing him to the farmers market like I always did. But then I started thinking, what if I did have HIV?  

I know many people who have gotten STD’s, and it would be just as easy getting HIV. Same action, just a different...more unlucky outcome.  Everyone has deep dark secrets, but very few are forced to confess and outwardly live with it.  If I did have the virus , it wouldn’t change anything about me, except now I know that I definitely wouldn’t have a boyfriend.  But most importantly, me and my son would have the same relationship.  It was not valid for me to buy into other peoples reactions. Everyone has a secret and that day, being HIV+, I was being confident enough to put mine smack dab on my shirt for the world to see.  Did no one see the liberation of that?  That I didn’t care enough to wear a shirt that said it?  I was confident and happy, shouldn’t they be happy for me? 
I remained at the Farmers Market for another hour and a half and got a more looks and double takes, but nothing like the negative one I got from my boyfriend and the positive one I got from the flower lady.  
That morning I felt like I was Hester Prynne from the Scarlet Letter , the shirt being my “A” and I literally was holding my child in my arms just like she was in the book.  I was being judged negatively, and whispered about for sure as well.  I felt embarrassed most of the time that morning.  Even though I was confident days prior, during the time I wore it I really was afraid of what people were thinking. I called up my friend on the way home to tell her what I did and she, being a nurse, was proud of me.  She told me “The world can be so negative” and that’s when I thought of my title, Being “Positive” in a Negative World.  
To those living with HIV and AIDS, my heart goes out to you. I will tell you, you have one less critic and have gained a supporter.  The world around you is unsympathetic and judgmental but please...keep being “positive” :)

Jason: HIV is not a Joke


I decided to break the norm of expressing myself as an HIV+ individual for a day. The stigma in the United States of expressing your disease status is not one that is most commonly done. It was a very interesting day to say the least and below is an explanation of what all occurred.
            
After putting on the shirt I knew I was in for some serious attention. I will be honest I was nervous breaking this kind of norm. Not only for the comments that I was going to endure but the association that people might think I actually am HIV+.  My concern for the norm-breaking day was for myself. Would others verbally attack me on the streets? How would I explain myself to others who ask questions?
            
My Aunt/Uncle were the first people to see me where my red shirt with the bold type face of HIV+ glaring across my chest. They both just stopped and stared at me as I walked down the steps. It was as if I was breaking the rules of living inside their house. I told them upfront that this was for an HIV Stigma Campaign but they still didn’t approve. They did not want me to portray myself like this to others in the neighborhood.
            
I proceed to head over to the West Des Moines Super Target to see what kind of reactions I would get. This was actually a planned visit to get some supplies. So I wasn’t trying to act out of the ordinary by showing off my shirt. The first person to look at me with disgust was three women in their mid 60’s walking out of the store. I turned around to see if the were still staring and of course they were. They were shaking their heads at me as well. It’s hard to explain the emotions I had from this. It’s as if I was an outcast and I felt embarrassment for even wearing the shirt. I tried to display a smile to them but they were having none of it. While in the store no one really showed any concern to me other than the checkout guy. His comment, “is that shirt a joke?” was an interesting comment to me. I proceeded to explain the assignment to him. I though it was interesting how a guy around the age of 25 thought of it as a joke and people in their mid 60’s think of it as a disgrace. This ended up being the only true interaction I had with individuals in which I didn’t know.
            
It was a good feeling getting to take off the shirt at the end of they day. I felt less “hated” by the public around me then when I had it on. Breaking a social stigma is awkward in itself but seeing everyone’s reaction was worth the day in the shirt. It was difficult to not explain my assignment to the older ladies at the Target. I wanted to tell the desperately that it wasn’t true!
            
I feel this is a great Campaign and doing it made me realize that becoming infected with HIV is a serious matter. Your support system is huge, and becoming affected can damage the respect you get from others.  

Ali's Walk at Drake University


Society.  What comes to most people’s minds when they hear this word?  Everyone’s opinion is different, but to me, the word can mean a lot of different things.  Whenever I think of society as a whole, I think of the people around me and who I react with.  The people who help shape who I am and how I feel when I am out in public.  Some feelings I can get from people of society may be good or bad.  Usually good comes with society interactions, but I decided to break a norm that most people wouldn’t even think about doing.  Proclaiming you have an STD.  Most people would never admit to having HIV/AIDS to the public, but I did even though I do not have this sexually transmitted disease.  I had quite the experience doing this I must say.
            
I decided to wear a red shirt saying “HIV+” on the front of it so I made it loud and clear to people what I was trying to show.  Instead of just walking around a few people or a small group, I decided to go to Drake University to see what kind of reactions I could get.  I chose a university because I felt the people there would have a more distinct reaction considering the fact the students there are more my age.
            
Walking around the campus for the first hour was absolutely terrifying.  I honestly thought it wasn’t going to be that bad, but right when I stepped out of my car I felt immediately uncomfortable.  Three girls who were sitting at the coffee shop right next to me looked at me like I was some kind of disgusting animal.  Soon after I walked away, I could hear them talking about my shirt and why I would ever wear such a thing out in public. My confidence was already heading downhill from there.  I walked around like I didn’t belong in the community and that everyone thought I was a freak.  It sure didn’t feel good.  A guy who looked about 30, who I’m assuming was a professor at the university, even looked at me strange for a solid minute at the Drake bookstore.  To me, I felt so unwanted.  Even a respectable and nice looking man was glaring at me like I had done something terribly wrong.  I wanted to tell him so bad that I really didn’t have HIV and that I was doing this for a school project, but I know I couldn’t.  I just had to resist the urge. 
            
After getting home and being able to take my shirt off, I felt a sense of sadness and guilt.  I felt these emotions because I now realize how hard it must be to walk around actually having HIV and not being able to do anything about it.  Society really does have an huge impact on everyone, no matter what your status is.

Abby Felt Trapped


I began my day wearing my HIV positive t-shirt and I had very long day of shopping ahead of me. I was starting to get nervous because I didn’t know what people would think of me and what they would say to me. What would they be thinking in their head if they didn’t say anything? I mean I was going out in public presenting the most private information a person could ever display.
            
Once I was leaving Drake West Village I was already getting looks from students. So I thought to myself, “Wow this is going to be a long day, I can just picture what other people will be looking at me like.” Finally I got to the mall and I was walking in and was already getting stares from all kinds of people. I felt as if I was trapped and could not go anywhere where people would leave me along and stop looking at me differently. I finally get into the mall, and my first stop is Scheels. Nobody has said anything to me yet they just all keep looking at me and down at my shirt. I walked around very casually and everywhere I went just felt as if I could not get away from all the people looking at me. In the end nobody ever approached me to ask about my shirt. They just all looked at me funny and kind of make smirks at me. It didn’t matter the type of person they all stared at me and gave me looks. Doing this stigma was difficult for me to do because I am not a person who likes to have all eyes on me. These kinds of eyes looking at me are judging me and giving me nasty looks. So it was hard to do and I didn’t know how to react.
                        
This over all experience was a good experience because I found that we as people don’t pay attention to other people unless something is wrong with them or there is something out of the normal about them. I also see the fear of people coming out saying they have HIV because of how people will react to them having the disease. I know for me it felt good to take that shirt off at the end of the day and not have to worry about any more people looking at me but in reality with them they can’t just take their shirt off at the end of the day. They have to deal with it their rest of their life and overcome the obstacles. This was an eye opening experience for me and I’m glad I was a part of it.


Jordan: The Teacher Learns His Lesson


I own exactly two t-shirts that don’t say “HIV” on them.  Having worked at the AIDS Project of Central Iowa for 13 years, I gathered quite the collection.  In addition to the annual AIDS Walk/Run shirts and Be the Cure staff tees, I have a number of freebies from conferences and a few that I purchased from Nightsweats and T-Cells, a t-shirt company owned and operated by people living with HIV.  So wearing a shirt that said “HIV” on it today wouldn’t have been much of a shift for me if it wasn’t for two short lines that crossed in the center:
+

It was this positive sign that made today’s choice of attire a new experience for me.  It’s a symbol I have written, drawn, typed, spoken, and even shared with others as I delivered their HIV test results, forever changing their lives.  And despite the dozens of people throughout the years who have branded me through their stigma-sheathed perception of gays, especially gays who work in the field of HIV, I have never intentionally projected the idea that I am, or might be, HIV+.

I spent at least 10 hours out of the house in public view of others.  Mostly I forgot I was wearing the t-shirt and I had to keep reminding myself to pay attention to the reactions of others.  In fact, the entire day can be characterized by a lack of response from others.

The only response I can confidently report is my own.  My reaction actually has less to do with wearing the shirt and more to do with assigning my students to participate in the anti-stigma campaign.  I was ten times more anxious to introduce the assignment to the class than I was to participate in it myself.  I worried that it might be pushing students too far out of their comfort zones.  I wondered, if the class complained to college officials, would I find support?  How hard would I have to work for that support?  And could I even lose my job? 

Ultimately I decided to encourage, rather than require, members of the class to participate in the HIV anti-stigma campaign.  At the same time, I built in an alternative activity for students to choose.  I still ask myself if I would have been willing to allow for an alternative if the issue to be addressed was stigma associated with breast cancer or depression.  At the same time, I question how effective the assignment would have been for individuals who had been forced to participate?

After hearing stories from my students about their experiences and insights, I am very pleased with the impact of this assignment.  And among the students who selected a different topic, they reported equally meaningful experiences.  I like that they had the choice whether or not to participate and I’m proud, if not somewhat surprised (my internal stigma showing again), that almost all of them chose to do so.  If I had required students to participate, I would not have had my own assumptions challenged about whether people would be willing to step so far outside of their comfort zones in order to take a stand against HIV-related stigma.  So I am happy to report: lesson learned.

Destiny Challenges Norms



I decided to break the norm by wearing the HIV+ tee-shirt that was giving to our class after meeting with Rhea VanBrocklin. I was very nervous putting the shirt on. I did not know what people were going to think about me. I questioned myself if I was doing the right thing by wearing the shirt.  I decided to wear it on Friday. 

On my way to work, I stopped at the gas station. The clerk that was checking me out kept looking at the tee-shirt. When I went to pay for my things, I handed him the money. When he handed me back the change he did everything he could not to touch my hand. I was immediately offended as his eyes followed me out the door and even to my car. 

As I got to work, I walked in and my boss was somewhat uneasy about the idea. I assured him that it was going to be ok. We saw 12 patients in the 4 hours we worked on Friday. One of them, a male, about the age of 42 asked me if I was ok. I told him that I was fine and he asked about my shirt. I told him that I was wearing the shirt to try to prevent stigma when it comes to HIV. I asked him what he would do if someone disclosed that they were HIV+ to him. He said, “As a Christian I would like to think that I would not act any differently because the only thing I’m supposed to do in this life is love, but honestly I don’t know because I have never been put in a situation like that before.” 

I educated him on how hard it was to transmit HIV by talking to someone, or even touching someone like the ass at the gas station. Another patient came in and I could tell that my attire thrilled her. She was a patient that I have known for a while and did not realize that she had worked for the AIDS project of central Iowa. She thanked me and told me, “It really makes a difference to our HIV+ population when caring people like yourself step outside of their comfort zones to confront stigma and change attitudes. I have an even deeper respect for Dr. Meyer for being a part of it by letting you wear the shirt to work in his practice! So cool.” 

I did not realize what a difference I was making. How sad it is that these people are not treated like NORMAL people. I would really like to make a difference in someone lives. This assignment has opened my eyes. Thanks for the opportunity. 

Jacque's Question


December 1, 2012

What if I had HIV?

I did this assignment having curiosity about the reactions I would get. I wanted to see if people would say something. I wanted to know if they would ask questions or want to know more. Would I get nasty looks or would people make comments behind my back? I thought that I would get different reactions based on the people I saw and their ages. I was looking forward to doing this assignment.

When I was wearing my t- shirt I was trying to act normal. I wore it to school first.  I didn’t get any looks out of the norm.   I had a few people ask if I was wearing my t- shirt for sociology. I said yes that I was. I had a few not even notice until others said something. At school it was like I was just wearing a t-shirt. I felt comfortable and like I was anybody else. I was curious if any of my classmates would ask questions or say something. Most of them thought it was cool and no big deal. A few asked how was it going and were people saying anything.
            
I had family in town from California so I also wore it out to dinner with them. Most of them said nothing. Two of my cousins asked why I was wearing the t- shirt. One asked did I have HIV. I told her the truth and why I was wearing it. She thought maybe I was doing it to bring awareness to people. I told her I was doing it to see how people would react and would they ask questions. My cousin said that she thought it was a good idea and I should wear the t- shirt gain. My husband had a lot of concern about what people would say. He was nervous that I would get a bad reaction and be upset. We have an age gap and I think that the generation my husband grew up in has different ideas about HIV than mine. My husband however; didn’t notice until I asked him later in the night what he thought.


It was easy to wear my t-shirt and not say anything unless I was asked. I would wear the t-shirt again. I think if I present myself the way I did this time I would get positive reactions like I did. Some wanted to know and others didn’t seem to care.

I had a good experience no one said any bad comments. I just put the shirt in the morning and took it off that night. I was able to take it off and someone with HIV can’t. I don’t know what it would be like to be in their shoes. I think they have more courage than I do. I had fear about someone saying something. How would I react, what would I say? I knew I would tell the truth but that’s because I don’t have it. What if I did? Would I still tell someone the truth? That’s a question I can’t answer, because I don’t know.

Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Kim's Eye-Opening Experience

July 31, 2012

I began my day wearing my “I don’t know my HIV status” T-shirt with a full day of shopping ahead of me, including trips to the hardware store and the mall. I was a little nervous going into my day unsure of the reactions I would receive. After all, I was putting some of the most private information a person has on display, and it made me uneasy to think of how it would be perceived. However I was in for a much different experience than I had worked up in my head.

I went to the hardware store first, and surprisingly no one seemed to pay attention to what I was wearing. I approached a store employee to help locate a certain product; he looked at my shirt, but then politely directed me to the product with no mention of the shirt I was wearing. I perused the store for a while just browsing. I could see people reading my shirt but no one said a word. I couldn’t stop the thoughts swirling in my head ranging from “why is no one saying anything to me?” to “is it because they think I may have HIV?”, and “maybe they really aren’t paying any attention to what my shirt says.” I had hoped for some reaction, so confused and discouraged, I paid for my items and left the store.

Next stop: the mall. When I arrived I discovered it was a busy day with plenty of people roaming around. I went into a store and browsed for a while when a saleslady approached me and asked if she could help me. I turned to her and asked if they had a certain size and when I did, she read my shirt and semi froze for a moment (finally, a reaction!) I was hoping she would ask me about my shirt, but instead she told me that she would look in the back and left. She returned with the correct size, yet this time she was much less friendly and excused herself quickly. I continued shopping for a while and when I went to check out, I made sure she was the one to assist me. While she was ringing up my purchases, I explained why I was wearing the shirt, and told her a little bit about the campaign. She looked very relieved and told me that she didn’t know how to react because she couldn’t understand why someone would just wear a shirt like that. 


On the ride home, I caught myself thinking about what it might be like to live with HIV and how difficult it must be to tell people that information and have someone reject you because of it. I learned a lot from this experience. I learned that we, as people, don’t pay attention to each other. I also learned how real the fear must be of being rejected due to your HIV status. This was a wonderful eye opening experience for me and I am happy that I was able to be a part of this learning experience. 

Courtney's Second Time Around

July 27, 2012


I have to admit, I’m not a virgin to this experiment.  At last year’s United States Conference on AIDS, I purchased a red shirt that reads “HIV Positive” across the chest from The Illinois Alliance for Sound AIDS Policy (IL ASAP) as part of their anti-stigma campaign.  I’ve worn this shirt with no agenda in a variety of settings, although a few are more noteworthy. 


 I frequent a local plasma donation center about two times per week.  For 2 hours of my time, I get to help someone and receive enough money a month to pay for my car payment.  Certainly I would get some kind of look or comment at a place that needs HIV negative blood for their services.  The woman pricking my finger to test various levels in my blood?  The tech inserting the plasmapharesis needle into my vein?  Quick looks from fellow donators?  The only mention of the word HIV was on the screening questionnaire that I answer each time I donate asking me a multitude of questions regarding my sexual past and history of contact with HIV. 

My favorite reactions are from family and friends.  After anyone knows the nature of my job, it seems to become much easier to talk about HIV, something I dare to say isn’t the topic at most dinner tables.  I was fishing one evening with my boyfriend’s family when his uncle, a fire chief and EMT, saw my bright red HIV+ shirt and began a deep conversation about transmission.  He disclosed intimate details of his past, indicating events that would have put him at a high risk in addition to general questions on the accuracy of information that he received with his medical training.  If I hadn’t been wearing my HIV+ shirt, would this conversation ever have taken place?    

Would it be any different, I thought, if I was wearing a shirt that said HIV negative.   As far as breaching the land of uncomfortable with a sensitive situation, I would think that it would be easier to ask someone about their HIV negative status than their HIV + status. 

Unfortunately, a lot of the time the most excitement my day sees is getting groceries or some other menial task.  Time for something special and out of the ordinary!  …I went to the mall with my significant other.  I had my makeup done, tried on some clothes, had some nice ladies help me try on jewelry.  No mention of my shirt.  Even though the shirt didn’t spur the reaction I had hoped, and almost longed for, I believe that visibility is monumental in reducing stigma. 

Upon leaving the mall that day, I watched as the ladies at the makeup counter made silent gestures behind the back of a young girl dressed in blue with matching blue hair.  Their antics brought me back to the halls of high school where the mean girls tease and make fun of anyone who isn’t like them. 

How many people are courageous enough to ask a stranger about HIV?   I wondered then if as soon as I left, if anyone had anything to say about me.  

Ejay's Unexpected Expectations


July 30, 2012


I have been an HIV advocate for several years, so while I pondered participating in this anti-stigma campaign, I didn’t think I would struggle or be surprised by reactions. I was skeptical about receiving a true reaction from strangers, because wearing a T-shirt isn’t anything like living with HIV. Therefore, after I received my HIV+ T-shirt and was trying to figure out the location I would wear it. I began to notice some internal conflict – Can I ethically do this? Is this truly honoring my loved ones who are living with HIV or is this just another exercise for HIV- folks to sympathize for those living with HIV? 

I came to the conclusion that, yes, this is just an exercise afforded to those who are living HIV- and can take off the label of HIV+ any time. At the same time, this exercise is about education and outreach to those who don’t think about HIV being in their community or potentially affecting themselves or their loved ones. I felt torn between feeling humble enough to be afforded to participate in this campaign without significant risk to my personal and professional life, and knowing we Iowans need to confront this epidemic in our back yards while loving and respecting those living with this chronic health condition.

After this internal struggle, I decided to wear my shirt to the Montgomery County Fair in Red Oak, Iowa.  I have friends in this rural town, but I do not live there. I wondered if people would engage with me and ask why I was wearing this T-shirt, or if I would be denied services, be verbally assaulted.  I couldn’t help but imagine this may be what people living with HIV think or feel on a daily basis.  How exhausting.

After several hours at the fair the only observable difference was the wandering eyes of strangers. I made up two categories of stares: The first stare was “I’m going to look at you but don’t look at me.” This is the short glance, where once you make eye contact with the person they quickly look down at the ground or wherever else they could prevent their eyes from making contact with mine. Clearly, I was given the message to not approach these folks – ouch!

The second stare category was “I’m going look at you but I don’t care if you look at me (initially).” This is the blatant stare with eye contact. I found this to be most interesting because it was often a quizzical look rather than a stern or disgusted look. What were they trying to figure out? I was going to ask this of one individual, however, after I started to approach this person I quickly received the “I’m going to look at you but don’t look back at me” stare. This made me feel bad, so I terminated my education mission.

Afterwards, I noticed that in that moment I felt shame for attempting to discuss HIV. What a conundrum: Although I am so-called “afforded this opportunity” to do some great education, the perceived stigma held me back. 

I realize now, as someone who is HIV-,  that I can never imagine what it must be like to disclose an HIV+ status to family, friends or a life partner.  

Friday, July 20, 2012

Patresa: A New Mom's Perspective

What is it like to be you?


I wore my HIV+ t-shirt while out-and-about with my 8-month-old son, Fisher. I liked the idea of wearing an HIV+ shirt while out with my son--would my obvious role as a mother attract unique reactions? How does the world-at-large treat mothers who are HIV-positive? The shirt, Fisher, and I, went to the chiropractor, Panera, and the grocery store. For me, the real study was where I didn’t go, why, and what happened in my head.

1.  I don’t have time to be HIV+.

I’m a mother now. My son nurses every 3 hours. He eats solids in between (and by eat, I mean he smears food in his hair.). He requires a 1-2 hour nap around 10 a.m. and another one around 2:00 p.m. And, we travel with baggage. Nine times out of ten, I leave the house forgetting something.

The assignment was to wear the shirt for an entire day. Between nursing, smearing food in his hair, and taking a 1.5-hour nap, we didn’t get out of the house until 1:30; and by that time, I was running late for my chiropractor appointment. I intended to take a photo everywhere I went, but frazzled, I forgot my camera. “No matter, I’ll just take cell phone pictures,” I thought. But I forgot that, too. I also forgot Fisher’s diaper bag.

I intended to stop at a kid-stuff consignment shop, but the hours until Fisher’s next feeding were ticking down, and we needed groceries. Because I’d forgotten his diaper bag, I didn’t have my “boob tent,” which meant nursing him in public was out (I’m not that bold.). Also, I just plain didn’t feel well. I’ve been going to the chiropractor because my back and neck are out-of-whack, thanks to the new demands on my mom-body.

I felt bad that I would not be fulfilling an entire day in the shirt, but I didn’t have time to do more. Skipping the consignment shop and driving to the grocery store, I realized this reaction was meaningful. I wondered what it would be like to be an HIV-positive mother. What would it be like to juggle caring for a baby, making it to my appointments, and remembering my medications...all while managing the sickening side effects of those medications? I decided this would be extraordinarily difficult.

2.  I don’t look like HIV.

My first stop was the chiropractor. She didn’t seem to notice what I was wearing, so when she asked what my plans for the rest of the day were, I told her about the Anti-Stigma Campaign and pointed out my shirt. She said, “Oh, I noticed the shirt. I guess because I know you, I didn’t think anything of it. I didn’t think the shirt was saying, ‘Hey, I have HIV.’” A little later she added, “You know, I think that even if I didn’t know you, and I just saw you out, I wouldn’t think the shirt meant that you had HIV.”

I thought about this conversation afterward at Panera where a nice woman called me “Honey,” and held the door for Fisher and I. And I thought about this conversation again at Dahl’s Grocery where another woman stopped to help me with a malfunctioning child safety strap on the grocery cart. Would these women have been so friendly and kind if they thought I had HIV? Am I making assumptions about their assumptions?

I would guess that according to most people’s perceptions, I don’t look like HIV. I’m a 38-year-old, white, middle-class woman, who wears flowered headbands while grocery shopping with her blonde-haired, blue-eyed baby boy. When my chiropractor said that she would not have interpreted the shirt to be my HIV-status, I wasn’t surprised. I didn’t really expect anyone would. In that regard, what did surprise me was the realization that I felt a sense of immunity.

On my way home, I drove past a very dark-skinned woman wearing African dress. I wondered what would happen if she wore the HIV+ t-shirt. Would her experiences be different? How about an effeminate man? What if he wore the shirt? What does this say about our perceptions of HIV? What does this say about our perceptions of risk? And is this okay?

3.  I don’t want to talk about it.

When contemplating where I would wear the shirt, the only place I made a conscious decision to not wear it was the gym. But not for the reason you might think. It wasn’t that I was worried about reactions and felt shame; it was that I didn’t want to talk about it.

I have friends at the gym (I used to work there.); but other than a general “Howdy,” I don’t really like to talk much while I’m working out. I see it as my time to zone out and focus on a simple, physical, right-here-right-now existence. I didn’t wear the shirt, because I didn’t want to have to explain it. I just wanted to be a woman sweating on a treadmill. The end.

In examining this reasoning, I wondered what it would be like to constantly have to explain myself--to disclose my status to a partner, to a doctor, to my family, to a friend--and depending on their reactions, I may be expected to further explain how I contracted it, what it is, what it is not, how I was managing, what next, etc... I imagined after a while being kind of tired of the conversation. I imagined feeling like, “Hey, I am 1,000 things other than someone with HIV. Could we talk about one of those other 1,000 things?” I imagined wanting to just be a woman going on a date, a mother taking her son to the park, a daughter bringing salad to the potluck, a patient going to the dentist... instead of a woman with HIV, a mother with HIV, a daughter with HIV, a patient with HIV...

4. We don’t pay attention to one another.

At Panera, the man behind the counter was a real grump. He didn’t look at me enough to notice what I was wearing. To him, I was a disembodied voice interrupting what appeared to be the worst day of his entire life. This interaction (I guess you could call it that.) led me to another realization: Generally speaking, I don’t think we pay much attention to one another.

My initial question about this project was: Will anyone even notice? Sure, the shirt is big and bright red. But I feel like most people are too engrossed in their own existence to  really take note of others. And for the most part, I don’t think anyone noticed what I was wearing or registered it as significant. This brings me to what I got most out of my hours wearing the HIV+ shirt: Empathy.

My guess is that stigma pervades when empathy fails. My other guess is that empathy prevails when you pay attention to the humanity of others and find connections with your own. I think a really good question to ask others, all the time, is “What is it like to be you?” 


Thursday, July 5, 2012

Tonya at the Art Festival

July 4, 2012




I wore my HIV- shirt to the art festival knowing that I would be walking amongst hundreds of people.  I was interested in seeing the reaction to a middle aged Caucasian woman wearing their HIV status on a shirt.  The festival was extremely crowded with most attendees in their own world socializing with friends or bumping through the crowd.  As I walked into the booths, I could sense the artists reading my shirt but no comments.   Then I walked into the booth of an energetic and very social female artist.  She came up to me and introduced herself.  She commented that she couldn't but notice my shirt.  She said, "we have come along way; twenty years ago, a person wouldn't have been able to wear a shirt with HIV on it". 

"Good for you". 

As the festival crowds thinned, people were looking at me and reading my shirt without expression or concern.  Was the artist correct, society is accepting of HIV or was it only because my shirt indicated my status is negative?   I wanted to wear my shirt in another setting to see if people would ask more questions or respond to my shirt.

As a clinician at Planned Parenthood of Heartland in the metro, HIV testing is routine with all  our patients  seen for annuals and sexually transmitted infection screening.  There  is no testing based on lifestyle, risk factors, age, sexual orientation.  Testing is opt out.  So I  decided to wear my HIV negative shirt for entire clinic.   Not a single question from the staff as to why I was wearing the shirt  even though I didn't have my usual lab coat on.  Not a single question or response from patients.  The only comment I received was the fact that I was wearing scrub pants. We have come a long way, wearing HIV - was very accepted both in the clinical and public arenas.  

BUT what if it had said HIV +???

Missie at the Mall

June 29, 2012


I had to go to the mall tonight to use a coupon that was going to expire.  I decided that I would wear my “HIV+” shirt to the mall.  I know it is not a whole day, and I feel a little bit of infidelity to the campaign.  Those who are HIV+ do not get to take their “t-shirt” off and do not get to choose where and when to be +.

I was surprised at the reaction I received.  First I went to the store I had to coupon for.  I asked for help finding what I wanted and was greeted warmly.  We had a pleasant conversation.  I asked to try some clothes on and was promptly put in a dressing room.  I had chosen to try on two dresses and was unable to completely zip them.  As I came out of the dressing room unzipped, the same salesperson offered to zip the dress for me! Not at all the reaction I expected.  At another store, I was treated curtly, by just one salesperson. She quickly walked away as she said she didn’t have what I had asked for.

I am depressed that so far the strongest reaction I have seen has come from my own home.  I plan to wear it to work tomorrow, so stay tuned for more.

Missie's First Encounter

June 27, 2012

I registered to participate in the HIV T-shirt Campaign today.  I went to The Project to drop off my registration and to pick up my shirt.  I am apprehensive as I know there are three possibilities: “HIV+”, “HIV-“, and “I don’t know my status.”  I almost feel like I am going to find out results of a test.  

Jim takes my registration and tells me that Rhea will be out to see me in a minute.  I am nervous.  However, I am not at all surprised when Rhea hands me a shirt that says “HIV+”.  I walked out to the truck to inform my friend, Kurt, that I was positive.  I immediately being to think about where I can, and should, wear this shirt.  I really want to wear it on Wednesday, June 27, 2012, which is National HIV Testing Day, but I know that my husband is playing a baseball game later that night.

I got home and had to explain the shirt to my husband.  He immediately said “You are not going to wear that around any of our friends, right?”  He was worried about the “shock value” of the shirt, the fact that it might start an uncomfortable conversation, or worse yet, that people would believe it.  

I am immediately ashamed by his reaction, and I haven’t even gotten to wear the shirt yet.  Is this what I have to look forward to?  If so, I completely understand why positives choose not to disclose their status.  Here was someone I love, who loves me, who knows that I am negative, and still has a strong reaction related to what his friends will think about him.  I decided that I don’t want “friends” like that.  

I can’t wait to see what reaction wearing the shirt will bring, but at the same time, I am very afraid.